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921

Mahdia is dedicated as the new fortified coastal capital of the Ifriqiya Province of the Aghlabid Dynasty (present-day Tunisia). Palaces are built for the Fatimid rulers, as well as the Great Mosque of Mahdia (pic).

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921

1658

The timeless board game prominent in Swahili culture is seen played in Comoros, where it has migrated from the East African mainland, by 22 year-old British linguist and scholar Thomas Hyde, who reports on its popularity and its name: bao. The game can be complex, and requires strategy, as players move seeds on the board’s row of pits. The loser is the player who runs out of seeds or is outmaneuvered until he can no longer make possible plays.

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1658

1924

Three French Army pilots make the first two-way aerial crossing of the Sahara Desert, flying Breguet 14 biplanes.

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1924

1936

The release of the British movie Rhodes in Africa. The fictionalised biography of British adventurer Cecil Rhodes is among the top ten most successful films of the year in England. In the film, Africans are referred to as “children,” and in the scene after Rhodes dies, Matabele warriors are shown hailing him with the royal salute “Bayete!”, as the viewer is told this honour is for Rhodes “alone of white men, before or since.” In reality, Rhodes cheated and then subjugated the Matabele, and he considered Africans good only for slave labour.

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1936

1948

In Gold Coast (Ghana), dissatisfaction with British colonial rule is unleashed when Independence leader Kwame Nkrumah addresses a group of World War II veterans who fought on behalf of Britain in the Royal West African Frontier Force. They have never received their promised bonus payments. The veterans will march to the seat of colonial government, Christianborg Castle, on 28 February. British police officer Colin Imray orders his officers to open fire on the unarmed marchers, and when the police refuse to do so he personally shoots dead three men.

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1948

1970

Cooperation between all African countries on aviation issues is essential to avoid air catastrophes, and matters like establishing nations’ airspace, the air control jurisdictions of airports and other matters are being addressed at a meeting of Africa’s aviation officials concluding today at the International Civil Aviation Organisation Africa office in Dakar, Senegal. (pic: Dar es Salaam, Tanzania international airport)

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1970

1999

Nigeria elections for the National Assembly result in the People’s Democratic Party, which opposed to the Abacha regime that ruled from 1993 to 1998, winning a majority of the seats in the House or Representatives and Senate. The election is highlighted by the colourful body paint of political parties’ youthful supporters.

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1999

2006

The Democratic Republic of Congo adopts a new flag, which resembles the country’s flag before dictator Mobutu Sese Seko changed the country's name to Zaire from 1971 to 1997.

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2006

2015

Egypt’s Court of Cassation upholds the 11 death sentences of 73 defendants on trial for the murder of 72 football fans in a 2012 riot at Port Said Stadium. Five defendants receive life sentences, 28 are acquitted and the remainder receive sentences from one to 15 years in prison.

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2015

2018

Japan’s Isuzu Motors reopens a vehicle assembly plant previously owned by the U.S.’ General Motors, in Port Elizabeth, South Africa, saving 1,000 factory jobs and 3,000 jobs of companies supplying the plant. South Africa’s auto industry employs 113,000 and makes up 7.5% of GDP.

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2018

Births

1936
Shehu Idris

The Emir of Zazzau (1975-2020), in Karia, Kaduna State, Nigeria. The longest reigning king of the traditional state of Zazzau within Nigeria, he began his career as a teacher at age 22.

1943
Mohammed al Amin

Sudanese musician, singer and songwriter, in Wad Madani, British Sudan. An international performer who plays the traditional oud, his songs are up-to-date political commentaries of the type that led to his jailing and exile from Sudan in the 1980s.

1984
Trevor Noah

South African comedian and satirical political commentator, in Johannesburg, South Africa. A popular stand-up comedian, author, and star of films documenting his shows, he became a global celebrity as host of the U.S.’ top political satire TV show, The Daily Show, which was seen in Africa via satellite on the Comedy Central channel.